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Desk Notes

Short market views from our brokerage desk — each dated and sourced.

UCO: collection economics still set the ceiling

Date: 2026-10-21

UCO supply is not limited by restaurants — it is limited by the economics of collecting from them. Route density, freight and verification costs decide how much feedstock actually reaches a tank.

Used Cooking Oil volume is a logistics question before it is a chemistry question. Collectors compete on route density: the more restaurants per kilometre, the lower the cost per litre. In thin markets, collection points thin out and volumes flatten regardless of demand.

For buyers, the practical variable is verifiable origin. Schemes and mass-balance documentation increasingly decide which UCO qualifies for advanced-fuel pools, and documentation quality is now screened earlier in the matching conversation.

Our desk reads three things weekly: restaurant-net density by region, collector margin signals, and certification acceptance rules in destination markets.

SAF: mandates keep pulling supply forward

Date: 2026-10-21

Blending mandates in the EU and the UK commit to rising SAF shares through the 2030s. The binding constraint is eligible, certified volume — not stated ambition.

ReFuelEU Aviation sets a scheduled ramp for sustainable aviation fuel at EU airports, and the UK SAF Mandate follows a comparable path. Both frameworks accept neat and blended options subject to specification and certification confirmation.

For offtakers, the desk's focus is eligibility: which production pathways, certifications and documentation will be accepted at which airport, and how blending logistics change the delivered spec.

We treat mandate volumes as demand signals, not as prices. Where mandate-driven demand meets limited certified supply, matching — not forecasting — is the value.

HVO & renewable diesel: capacity additions outpace feedstock

Date: 2026-10-21

Hydrotreated capacity keeps being announced faster than waste feedstock is collected. The scarce input remains UCO and agri residues — which is where matching quality shows.

Renewable diesel and HVO projects convert feedstock flexibility into margin. Operators that can switch between UCO, distilled fatty acids and agri residues keep utilisation high when any single stream tightens.

Co-processing in conventional units adds a further outlet, with specification and sustainability documentation differing by site. Two shipments of the same feedstock are not interchangeable.

Our desk tracks announced capacity against actual feedstock flows, and treats spec documentation as part of the product.

POME: effluent liability and tradeable oil are two different conversations

Date: 2026-10-21

Palm oil mill effluent is a wastewater and biogas story at the mill. POME-derived oil is a feedstock trade. Keeping the two apart is the first step to a clean match.

At the mill, POME management is an environmental and energy question: treatment, biogas capture, and compliance. It is not a cross-border commodity in its liquid form.

What trades is oil recovered or derived from that stream — a feedstock for biodiesel and HVO producers, with its own quality windows and collection economics.

We keep these as separate product conversations: environmental projects on one side, feedstock supply on the other. Mixing them slows every deal down.

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